Mexican artist Pedro Linares López was born in Mexico City. His works, known as alebrije, are incredibly popular in the United States. In fact, his nickname is “The Devil,” which he coined himself. However, his paintings go beyond the realm of art to represent life in Mexico. Here are some of the best ones. Hopefully, you’ll find one that speaks to you.
Alebrije
The artist, who was born in 1906, is known by his Spanish name and family name, Pedro Linares Lopez. His art and name are both derived from his father’s family and paternal side. He was best known for coining the term Alebrije and for his paintings of dreamlike creatures, called alejibres. His artwork was so popular that he was honoured with the Mexican National Prize for the Arts and Sciences in 1990.
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After his stroke, a vision of a pair of animals appeared to Linares in a dream. The artist then molded and painted the figures according to his memory. Many of his works have been adapted for film and television. His son, Miguel Linares, was also an inspiration for the colorful spirit animals featured in the Oscar-winning 2017 movie Coco. While it is unknown why Linares first conceived his work, many artists have since been inspired by it.
The artist’s life and work is a testament to his talent and his legacy in the world of art. Although he died of cancer at just thirty years of age, his family and artistic friends have continued to keep the style alive. They are the ones who have inherited his legacy in Mexican art. A good example of this is the Alebrije by Pedro Linares. This artist incorporated mythological creatures into his creations, which were originally made of paper.
Calavera
Pedro Linares, known as El Sonador de los Alebrijes, is a well-known Mexican artist and cartonero. He specialized in judas figures, pinatas, and masacas. He was the father of many alebrijes. Pedro Linares Lopez died in 1936 while enfermo, or infirm. He had been ill for a long time.
Born in Mexico City in 1906, Pedro Linares honed his artistic skills while studying under his father. When he was twelve, he was already making pinatas and other traditional skeletal figures for the Day of the Dead. His inspiration for creating alebrijes came from a dream in 1945. This dream was related in the Museum of Anthropology at Wake Forest University. It is unknown who dreamed it, but his creation of alebrijes became a lifelong passion.
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In the 1970s, a documentary film about the artist Pedro Linares brought him fame internationally. His sculpted alebrijes were widely popular and he received numerous awards. The National Award for Arts and Sciences was the highest honor a Mexican artist could receive. Pedro Linares is the best-known Mexican papel mache artist. The artist was born in Mexico, and trained by his father and mother, who taught him art at an early age.
Calaveras
While his work on the Day of the Dead is a popular topic in Mexico, the skeletal figures that he makes are far from simple. Pedro Linares Lopez is an artist who teaches the ancient tradition of creating calaveras. His father was a papier-mache sculptor and inspired him to pursue the same profession. When he was just 12 years old, he had already acquired the skills needed to produce the traditional skeletal figures that are popular in Mexico’s Day of the Dead celebration.
Aside from his calaveras, Pedro Linares Lopez was a talented cartonero. He learned the craft from his family and treated cardboard like a noble escultura material. His works range from traditional Mexican pinatas to celebrated calaveras. In fact, a large portion of Linares’ works are now considered iconic and can be found in museums and galleries across the country.
Known for his work on calaveras, Pedro Linares also created an art form known as alebrije. These works are typically made of wood. His famous spirit guide, Pepita, appeared in the Pixar film Coco. Pepita, a hybrid between a lion and an eagle, helped Mama Imelda in her journey. His work inspired many contemporary artists, and his sons continued the tradition.
Pedro Linares and the Alebrije
You may have heard of Mexican artist Pedro Linares López, but did you know that he invented the word “Alebrije”? The plural form of Alebrije is an agave spirit. While he is best known for his papier-mache skeletons, Pedro was also an avid agave spirit drinker. In fact, he was so fascinated with agave spirits that he coined the term.
Pedro linares was a Mexican artist
Before he achieved worldwide fame, Pedro Linares made his living as a pinata maker and a Judas figure carver. He later became known as a cartonero and invented the alebrije, a folk art icon. Although his work was initially sold locally, his papier-mache creations soon gained national and international attention after a 1975 Judith Bronowski documentary on him.
Born in 1906 in Mexico City, Linares trained under his father, an experienced papier-mache sculptor. At just 12 years of age, he was already an expert at constructing pinatas and skeletal figures for Day of the Dead celebrations. However, his dream in 1945 inspired him to take his art to new heights. This inspired him to create his iconic skeleton-faced figures known as alebrijes, which are now displayed in world galleries.
In 1936, a cardboard worker from Mexico City became ill and began to dream of colorful creatures. His imagination was heightened by a ‘fever dream’ of a forest. He saw trees, clouds, and animals, including a donkey with butterfly wings. In his imagination, he imagined a rooster with bull horns, a lion with an eagle’s head, and many other colorful creatures.
He made papier-mache skeletons
Mexican artist Pedro Linares was a papier-mache sculptor who became famous for his alebrijes, or skeletons, in the 1930s. He first made alebrijes by selling pinatas, but eventually his work branched out to other crafts. His creations soon became popular and he was eventually commissioned to create Judas-like figures with zoomorphic traits for a masquerade party. Artists such as Diego Rivera and Frida Kaho even bought some of his work.
The papier-mache skeletons were a favorite of the Spanish explorers and mestizos who came to explore the region. But as the Spanish conquered the Americas, Mexican papier-mache began to be popularized as a decorative craft. During the Holy Week, Linares would spend days on his effigies. His family also produced a variety of other items for celebrations, including pinatas, masks, and alebrijes. The family’s work would also become popularized through Disney’s Coco movie.
He was a lover of agave spirits
Alebrijes, or magic animals, are Mexican folk art sculptures that were originally made by Pedro Linares. During grave sickness, he would dream of colorful beings and fashioned them out of cardboard. The animals were also known as the “Alebrijes” because of their mix-matched parts. He also created the iconic Jarabe Tapatio, Mexico’s national dance.
The art of Pedro Linares is known for being incredibly unique. Some of his pieces depict devils and angels having fun with skeletons while drinking Tequila. Perhaps his most famous piece is Dolor de Cabeza, which depicts a dead skeleton running, his face expressing pain. Other works in the series depict Alebrije and a mask-wearing skeleton playing a joke on another skeleton.
He created Alebrijes
When you hear the word alebrijes, you might think of the spirit guides from Disney’s Coco movie. However, these spirits are much more than just beautiful and whimsical. Alebrijes were originally created by Pedro Linares, a Mexican artist who was believed to be dying in Mexico City. Luckily for us, he did not die, and instead, created them again! In the film, we see these wonderful creatures come to life as papier-mache creations.
The word “alebrije” comes from a dream that the artist had when he was a child, and the art form has since become a folk tradition in Mexico. The paintings, which portray mythical creatures, feature colorful patterns and a whimsical theme. The art was featured prominently in the movie “Coco” and continues to be produced today by families from Mexico City and Oaxaca.